“The word πόλεμος, with which (Heraclitus) fragment (53) begins, does not mean “war,” but what is meant by the word ἔρις, which Heraclitus uses in the same sense. But that means “strife” - strife, however, understood not as dispute and squabbling and mere disagreement, and certainly not as use of force and beating down the opponent - but as confrontation that sets those who confront one another apart, so that in such setting-apart the essential being of those who thus confront one another exposes itself, one to the other, and thus shows itself and comes to appearance […] battle is reciprocal recognition that exposes itself to what is essential […] (This setting-apart) lets the ones show themselves as gods”
— Martin Heidegger, The Self-Assertion of the German University: Address, Delivered on the Solemn Assumption of the Rectorate of the University Freiburg.
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